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Lord Ganesh also known as Lord Vinayaka, Vighneshwara, and Gana
Pati, is the Agra Ganya (One who is reckoned with first) among gods
because He is the remover of obstacles. People pray to Him before
starting any project to make it a success by removing all obstacles.
He is the son of Lord Shiva and Parvati. His birthday is on the
fourth day of the Shukla fortnight of the moon (Shukla Chaviti)
in the month of Shravana. The day is called Vinayaka Chaturthi and
celebrated all over the world with much joy and many prayers.
He
has an elephant's head which symbolizes wisdom. The trunk is either
curved to the right or to the left. Some times it is depicted straight.
When the trunk is curved, He is called Vakratunda. He has a large
belly, and holds a sweet ball in his hand. His vehicle is the mouse,
which symbolizes greed.
There
are several forms of Vinayaka - Siddhi Vinayaka etc. He destroys
evil spirits when called on as Gam Gana Pataye Namaha. He sets wicked
people straight when called upon as Vakratundaya Namaha.
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